Question 24 · Death & Resurrection

What is the meaning of Jesus’ cry, “My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?”

Biblical Background

Jesus’ cry (Matthew 27:46; Mark 15:34) quotes Psalm 22, expressing deep anguish yet profound faith. The psalm begins with lament but ends in triumph, pointing to God’s vindication. Jesus identifies with human suffering and spiritual abandonment as He bears the weight of sin.

Historical Context

Crucifixion victims often cried out in agony, but Jesus’ quotation of Scripture reveals His deliberate fulfillment of Israel’s lament tradition. Jewish listeners would have recognized the psalm’s trajectory from suffering to deliverance.

Theological Meaning

This cry reflects the mystery of atonement. Jesus experiences the forsakenness that sin brings, though the unity of the Trinity remains unbroken. He enters the depths of human despair to redeem it. His cry reveals the cost of salvation and the depth of divine love.

For Reflection and Discussion

  • What is one key insight about Jesus from this question and answer?
  • How might this truth shape your faith, worship, or daily life this week?